Natural Science, Mathematics, 2025
ON NON-MONOTONOUS PROPERTIES OF SOME CLASSICAL AND NONCLASSICAL PROPOSITIONAL PROOF SYSTEMS
This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Submitted: 2025-01-27; Published: 2025-01-27
© 2025 by author(s) and The Gufo Inc.
This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial International License
(CC BY-NC 4.0).
Abstract
We investigate the relations between the proof lines of non-minimaltautologies and its minimal tautologies for the Frege systems, the sequent systemswith cut rule and the systems of natural deductions of classical and nonclassicallogics. We show that for these systems there are sequences of tautologiesψn,every one of which has unique minimal tautologiesφnsuch that for eachntheminimal proof lines ofφnare an order more than the minimal proof lines ofψn