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Natural Sciences, Stomotology, 2026

APHTHOUS ULCERATION: AN OBSERVATIONAL STUDY ON DENTAL STUDENTS’ SAMPLE

This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Submitted: 2026-04-08
CC BY-NC 4.0 This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

Abstract

Background: The most prevalent ulcerative disorder affecting the oral mucosa is aphthous ulcer. Its etiology is
associated with a number of etiological factors. Twenty-five percent of people get aphthous ulcers. Numerous studies
have now shown its link to stress. A sample of Iraqi dentistry students was the subject of an observational research.
Materilas and Method: By distributing a questionnaire, 790 dental students participated in a cross-sectional study.
A statistical study that was both descriptive and inferential was conducted.
Results: Aphthae ulcers were most frequently observed on the buccal mucosa and demonstrated a strong correlation
with the stress experienced throughout the examination.
Conclusion: The current study highlighted the connection between aphthae ulcers and exam-related stress as a
significant contributing factor to the development of this kind of ulcer in dentistry students.

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