RADIATION AWARENESS AMONG DENTAL PRACTITIONERS IN WESTERN MAHARASHTRA: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY
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Abstract
Objective:This study aimed to evaluate the awareness and implementation of radiation protection measures among
dental practitioners in Western Maharashtra, with a focus on knowledge, attitudes, and clinical practices related to
radiographic safety.
Materials and Methods:A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted among 200 dental practitioners using a
structured questionnaire comprising 10 key questions. Descriptive statistical analysis was done by using SPSS
(version 23).
Results:The majority of participants demonstrated awareness of radiation safety, with 100% performing clinical
evaluations before radiographic prescriptions and 87% obtaining informed consent. However, only 74% explained
radiation risks to patients, and just 28% used film-holding devices, highlighting gaps in protective practices. 73% of
participants stated using TLD badges. Notably, 98% stood behind a protective shield during exposure.
Conclusion:Although the findings indicate a generally positive trend in radiation awareness among dental
practitioners, inconsistencies persist in the implementation of optimal safety practices, particularly in areas such as
informed consent, use of film holders, and radiation dose monitoring. These gaps underscore the need for enhanced
continuing dental education, stricter adherence to safety protocols, and reinforcement of regulatory guidelines to
ensure the safe use of radiography in clinical settings.