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Bioconcentration of DDT and its Isomers in Carrots Grown in the Rural Community of Aramus in the Kotayk Region of Armenia

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CC BY-NC 4.0 This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

Abstract

In soil and carrot samples collected in the frame of this research from the same carrot beds in the rural community of Aramus, residual DDT and its isomers p,p′- DDT, p,p′-DDD, o,p′-DDT and p,p′-DDE were detected. In all soil samples, the total concentration of DDT exceeded maximum allowable concentration (MAC). In carrot samples, three isomers out of four were detected: p,p′-DDT, o,p′-DDT and p,p′-DDE, the total concentrations of which did not exceed MAC. The DDT/DDE ratio has indicated that the detected concentrations of DDT are due to historical usage of these pesticides. The bioconcentration factor (BCF) values vary in the range of 0.02-0.37.

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