Bulletin of Stomatology and Maxillofacial Surgery
ISSN 1829-006X
2025; 419–428
Shared with The Gufo

COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF EFFECT OF AZADIRACHTA INDICA ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS, HARDNESS AND COLOR STABILITY OF POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE DENTURE BASE MATERIAL - IN VITRO STUDY

Received: 2026-04-08 · Published: 2025-10-21

Shared article.
Original title
COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF EFFECT OF AZADIRACHTA INDICA ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS, HARDNESS AND COLOR STABILITY OF POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE DENTURE BASE MATERIAL - IN VITRO STUDY
Author
Sheela Kumari
Source journal
Bulletin of Stomatology and Maxillofacial Surgery
Published
2025-10-21
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
Original
https://doi.org/10.58240/1829006X-2025.21.9-419

Abstract

Background:The study consists of two groups. Group-A, prepared with unmodified. Polymethylmathacrylate(PMMA) resin and Group-B prepared with PMMA incorporated with neem oil. Colour stability assessment was done using the UV-Vis Spectrophotometer. The initial colour of both groups and after exposure color changes and Delta E (∆E) value was calculated. Surface roughness assessed using Profilometer. Hardness was assessed by Vickers hardness number. Data subjected to statistical analysis. As the data was normally distributed (p > 0.05) parametric tests of significance were used. Independent Sample t-test was used. P value of < 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. Materilas and Methods: The results obtained from the study indicate that there is a significant difference in the surface roughness of the experimental group of mean 0.0718 was found to be statistically significant (p <0.05) than the control group at baseline with a mean of 0.5652. The post immersion mean of Group B for surface roughness was also lesser than that of Group A. Results: The results obtained from the study indicate that there is a significant difference in the surface roughness of the experimental group of mean 0.0718 was found to be statistically significant (p <0.05) than the control group at baseline with a mean of 0.5652.The post immersion mean of Group B for surface roughness was also lesser than that of Group A. Conclusion: This in vitro study shows how PMMA can be modified with fillers such as neem oil to improvise its physical and mechanical properties. The properties of PMMA incorporated with neem oil was comparatively better than conventional resin.Significantly better properties indicate their ability to overcome the shortfalls in PMMA resin.
1 / ? 100% Open in new tab Download Cite

Loading the full text…

Download Follow Updates