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ON RANDOM WEIGHTED SUM OF POSITIVE SEMI-DEFINITE MATRICES

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CC BY-NC 4.0 This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

Abstract

LetA1,…,Anbe fixed positive semi-definite matrices, i.e.Ai∈S+p(R)∀i∈{1,…,n}andu1,…,unare i.i.d. withui∼N(1,1). Then, the object ofour interest is the following probabilityP(n∑i=1uiAi∈S+p(R)).In this paper we examine this quantity for pairwise commutative matrices.Under some generic assumption about the matrices we prove that the weightedsum is also positive semi-definite with an overwhelming probability. Thisprobability tends to1exponentially fast by the growth of number of matricesnand is a linear function with respect to the matrix dimension p.

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