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Natural Science, Biology, 2024, 14, 67–75
DOI: 10.xxxx/example-doi Special Issue 1(2), 2022 186–1928

The Problem of the Subject and Object of Cognition in Postnonclassical Science

Received N/A; revised N/A; accepted N/A
CC BY-NC 4.0 This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

The article clarifies the change in the content and essence of subject-object relations in different periods of the development of scientific knowledge. The analysis of the main interpretations of the concept of “subject” in post-non-classical science is carried out. Attention is drawn to the negative consequences for scientific cognition of attempts on the one hand to break the irreducible unity of subject-object relations, and on the other -to bring this unity to a complete fusion of components. The authors, based on the evolutionary connection between the formation of human consciousness and cognition in the process of activity, reveal the main de-terminants of the evolution of subject-object relations.

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