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Natural Science, Biology, 2024, 14, 67–75
DOI: 10.xxxx/example-doi Special Issue 1(2), 2022 186–1928

ON PALETTE INDEX OF UNICYCLE AND BICYCLE GRAPHS

Received N/A; revised N/A; accepted N/A
CC BY-NC 4.0 This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

Given a proper edge coloringφof a graphG, we define the paletteSG(v,φ)of a vertexv∈V(G)as the set of all colors appearing on edges incident withv.The palette index ˇs(G)ofGis the minimum number of distinct palettes occur-ring in a proper edge coloring ofG. In this paper we give an upper bound onthe palette index of a graphGin terms of cyclomatic numbercyc(G)ofGandmaximum degree∆(G)ofG. We also give a sharp upper bound for the paletteindex of unicycle and bicycle graphs.

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