Vol. 2 No. 82 (2023): “AgriScience and Technology” scientifi
ISSN 2579-2822
2023; 141–144
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The Creation of a Gene Library of Valuable Plant Species in Armenia

Manvel Badalyan*, T.B. Aloyan, A.H. Barseghyan, A.Sh. Melikyan

Scientific Center of Agro-Biotechnology, ANAU

Received: 2024-12-26 · Published: 2023-09-26

© 2023 The Author(s) and the original publisher.

CC BY-NC 4.0 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
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Originally published in Vol. 2 No. 82 (2023): “AgriScience and Technology” scientifi, 2023 — https://doi.org/10.52276/25792822-2023.2-141.

Original title
The Creation of a Gene Library of Valuable Plant Species in Armenia
Authors
Manvel Badalyan, T.B. Aloyan, A.H. Barseghyan, A.Sh. Melikyan
Source journal
Vol. 2 No. 82 (2023): “AgriScience and Technology” scientifi
Published
2023-09-26
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
Original
https://doi.org/10.52276/25792822-2023.2-141

Abstract

Using DNA banks or gene libraries is the most efficient method of protecting and managing valuable, endangered, and rare gene pools. Genomic libraries are collections of bacteria colonies with restriction sites on their genomic DNA that contain desired genes from a specific organism. The “Scientific Center of Agro- Biotechnology” branch of ANAU has created gene libraries of 34 plant species, which are preserved in the National Genebank of Crops and their Wild Relatives, which forms a basis for genomic selection. This allows genetic identification, barcoding, DNA formula decoding, and, most importantly, is the basis for genome identification. Based on the results, plasmids can incorporate restriction segments of genomic DNA and be efficiently transformed. The high level of correlation between the number of necessary clones and the efficiency of transformation of all studied plant species proves the completeness of the gene pool.
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