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Use Of CAD/CAM-Manufactured Patient-Specific Implants for the Reconstruction of Cranial Defects: Case Report

This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Submitted: 2026-04-06
CC BY-NC 4.0 This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

Abstract

The purpose of this clinical report is to evaluate the clinical performance of customized titanium implants (PSI) using virtual 3D planning and computer-assisted implant fabrication (CAD/CAM process) and based on preoperative CT data, the placement accuracy and the risk of postoperative complications. This work has shown that 3D printed titanium base implants can significantly improve the outcomes of patients requiring skull reconstruction surgery. By choosing the appropriate design method, manufacturing process, and implant material, you can get a more accurate procedure, reduce surgery time, prevent various complications that can occur with the traditional method, and get predictable results compared to the traditional method.

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